Thursday, September 27, 2018

The T-X competition has a winner, and it's a good one


It seems the Boeing/Saab T-X has won the competition to provide the USAF with its next-generation advanced training aircraft.




Here's a brief video showing one of the T-X prototypes taking off, and performing a roll.





I think it's a great choice, for three reasons.
  1. It was the only "clean-sheet" design submitted for the T-X program.  Lockheed Martin teamed with Korea Aircraft Industries to offer a derivative of the latter's KAI T-50 Golden Eagle, which first flew in 2002 (and was itself derived from the earlier F-16 fighter).  Italian firm Leonardo went through several potential US partners before settling on the T-100, a derivative of its M-346 Master trainer, which first flew in 2004 (and, interestingly, was initially co-developed with Yakovlev of Russia, which now makes a very similar aircraft, the Yak-130).  There were other contenders that dropped out before the final selection was made.  Only Boeing and Saab developed a brand-new aircraft, tailor-made for the USAF's requirements, and offering room for growth around them.
  2. The design of the Boeing/Saab T-X is visibly inspired by Saab's experience with the JAS-39 Gripen fighter, which is probably the premier small-to-mid-size supersonic fighter in the world at this time.  It's proved to be a very successful design, and is also the most economically priced aircraft in its class.  By bringing that expertise to the table, and leveraging Boeing's world-class engineering and technology, Saab has gained access to assets that will benefit it in future, while Boeing is learning from one of Europe's most innovative design teams.  Both firms will benefit.
  3. There's every potential for the T-X program to develop into a light fighter program, just as the Northrop T-38 Talon (the USAF's current, and very long-in-the-tooth, advanced training aircraft) was developed into the Northrop F-5A/B Freedom Fighter, and later the F-5E/F Tiger II, light fighters.  These were much cheaper and simpler than the fully-fledged third-generation fighters of the 1960's and 1970's, but still surprisingly effective, and were sold all over the world to US allies.  Given Saab's fighter and strike aircraft experience in smaller airframes over five generations (including the Tunnan, Lansen, Draken, Viggen and Gripen), and Boeing's F-15 Eagle and F/A-18 Super Hornet programs, the two companies have all the experience and expertise needed to develop the T-X into a modern-day equivalent of the Tiger II, affordably priced and well able to hold its own in modern air combat.  Perhaps it will become what Northrop aspired to, but failed to achieve, with its technically very good but commercially ill-fated F-5G program, which grew into the F-20 Tigershark.

I expect Lockheed Martin (and, perhaps, Leonardo) will protest the award, which promises to be worth billions of dollars to the winner;  but I think the right plane won this competition.  It's a generation ahead of all its competitors.  That counts for a lot, IMHO.

Peter

9 comments:

Aesop said...

The F-20 was a fantastic bird, but it failed in one critical aspect: no congressmen were in Northrop's pocket, so the F-16 remained the export fighter of choice, and the F-20 disappeared without a trace.

The first thing I thought when I saw that pic of the T-X, is that it looks like the son of the T-38, just with a split tail.

Old NFO said...

Of course they will protest... sigh

danielbarger said...

What is it's radar profile..... With the capabilities of stealth fighters.....not just ours but the Russian and Chinese variants ALL new fighter/air superiority platforms MUST be hard to see on radar. And with sixth generation UNMANNED craft with capabilities no manned craft can hope to match just around the corner stealth becomes mandatory.

Aesop said...

Stealth is a myth, and a vanishing one.

It worked for awhile, but workarounds have already been fielded.

Will said...

Daniel:

supposedly, radar experts have recently stated that new forms of radar in the works eliminate the ability of shape (and to some un-detailed degree of coatings) to hide a reflection. So, the much heralded F-35 becomes a long distance missile delivery system, that is so much dog meat in a close fight. Huge waste of money and time on that POS. I'm thinking the Fighter Mafia may suffer a fatal hit over the flack from this screwup. They deserve it. Idiots.

Beans said...

A tactical version is a logical step, bringing back the A-4/A-37/A-7 sized plane and capabilities. Would be great for coastal interdiction or in a low intensity conflict where you need something between a Super-Tocano type bird and a full-sized fighter/A-10 plane.

Finally. A light plane with lots of internal room to grow. Let's hope they don't have the same onboard oxygen problem of the Navy's planes.

Nuke Road Warrior said...

Weapons development is an endless cycle of improvement and counters since Oog first tied a rock to a stick to get better reach than Thag with just his rock. The trick is to be on the foreword edge of development not heavily invested in the last war's technology. Training aircraft don't need to be stealthy, they just need to get the trainees up to speed (no pun intended) with the performance and quirks of front line aircraft without killing too many of them in the process.

danielbarger said...

Stealth is NOT going away. It will change....but it will never be unimportant.

HMS Defiant said...

nothing at all to do with planes but I remember working at SPAWARSYSCOM and being told that we should follow the air force acquisition process and color code our reviews of the various proposals we got from contractors in response to RFP. You know, don't use actual numbers but use colors instead. I was never clear on how the colors ranked themselves to allow the contracting oficer to decide which was best. I suppose these days it would be brown.